Phở Gà Recipe

Lastest Updated June 26, 2024
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You probably know about phở, the icon of Vietnamese culinary culture, but have you ever tasted chicken phở before? While traditional phở consists of beef broth and various cuts of beef, this version revolves around chicken. You will be surprised at how this change of protein impacts the flavor and cooking technique of this delicacy.

Starting as a mere substitute for the traditional version, chicken phở has grown to be a popular Asian chicken dish in its own right with a dedicated fanbase. Let’s learn how to cook it if you want to reinvent the classic phở recipe and surprise your family and friends with this fantastic dish.

Tasted Chicken Pho

A Brief Overview of Phở Gà

Phở is a Vietnamese noodle soup staple that first appeared in the early 20th century in northern Vietnam. The exact details surrounding its birth are a source of controversy. But right from the start, it was already a mouth-watering combo of thick noodles, savory beef, and flavorful broth.

However, beef wasn’t always available in Vietnam in those days due to many reasons. So in 1939, people experimented with making phở from chicken to mixed reception. Many so-called phở addicts detested it and claimed that its flavor was so mild and inferior to the classic beefy version.

Not everybody shared that view, though, and the undying popularity of phở gà is the most convincing proof. The rich, somewhat sweet meatiness of chicken, plus its elastic firmness, is a breath of fresh air that many generations of Vietnamese foodies have fallen in love with.

Moreover, you can make the phở from scratch, or use leftovers, such as the meat from steamed chicken with coarse salt, or baked chicken, cooked with chicken broth seasoned with phở condiments. 

But the best one must be the make-from-scratch version. And this recipe is now in your hand. You’re about to find out what charms it has to rival the ubiquitous beef phở. Let’s cook it and make a comparison yourself.

Common Tools For Cooking Phở Gà

Perhaps all the following tools are already in your possession, but it won’t hurt to take a quick look to be sure.

Small Bowls
  • Chopping board and knives: For processing the ingredients.
  • Small bowls: For containing the condiments.
  • Soup ladle: For handling the chicken and stirring the broth.
  • Slotted spoon: For handling the chicken.
  • Filter bag: For keeping the spices in place during the broth-making process. Rather than add spices directly to the broth, putting them in a filter bag allows the essence of the spice to seep into the broth without changing the color of the broth.

Besides, you can remove the spices from the broth more easily if you put them in a filter bag.

  • Pot (stockpot): For cooking the broth. It should be big enough to hold a whole chicken.
  • Skillet: For roasting the spices that will be put into the filter bag.

Ingredients To Make Authentic Phở Gà

Gathering the necessary spices guarantees a large part of your cooking success. You can visit an Asian store/ gourmet store or go online to find all of them.

  • Chicken (1 free-range chicken, about 1.8 kg): This dish is well known for having chewy, elastic bits of shredded chicken that pleases anyone’s teeth. Therefore, go for a free-range chicken to make authentic chicken phở gà. In contrast, commercially raised chickens have overly soft muscles that can result in mushy meat.
  • Phở noodles (8.33 cups, or 500 grams): Though I prefer noodles with small strands, you can choose any brand you like.
  • Brown rock sugar (0.88 oz, or 25 grams): Its sweetness is “purer” than that of white granulated sugar. You can replace it with white rock sugar.
  • Sugarcane (2 stalks): another ingredient that contributes sweetness to the broth. It also helps get rid of the poultry smell from chicken.
  • Seasoning: salt, soup powder, etc.
  • Spices for the filter bag: fennel, coriander seeds, allspice, cloves, dried onions, black cardamom, cinnamon sticks, star anise, and dried ginger.
  • Other spices: onions, ginger, shallots, fresh chili, lime leaves, etc.
  • Herb garnishes: coriander, scallion, saw leaves, bean sprouts, perilla, Vietnamese balm, sweet basil, etc.
  • Accompanying sauces: Hoisin sauce (sweet), chili sauce (spicy), Vietnamese fish sauce (salty), sate sauce, etc. Choose the condiment that suits your preferences, though chicken phở is fantastic to enjoy on its own.

A Step-by-Step Guide to Phở Gà Perfection

Unlike beef phở, which requires hours of simmering beef bones for hours on end, this version takes much less time to cook. Let’s dive right into how to cook it.

Step 1: Prepare The Ingredients

Cut off the roots of coriander and scallion. Finely chop coriander, fresh chili, scallion, and lime leaves. Set the roots aside, and keep a few whole lime leaves for making the broth later.

Halve the shallots. Cut the lime into wedges. Score the husk of the sugarcane stalks, then chop them into thin sticks.

Prepare The Ingredients
Prepare The Ingredients

Step 2: Cook The Chicken

Bake onions, shallots, and ginger in the oven for 15 minutes. Doing so helps intensify the flavor of these aromatic ingredients.

Put the stockpot on the stovetop. Add the chicken along with 4 liters of water to it (make sure that the chicken is completely submerged). Add the baked ingredients and 2 teaspoons of salt to the pot.

Cook The Chicken

Simmer the chicken on medium heat for 30 – 40 minutes. Constantly skim off the foam during the process to keep the broth clear.

Simmer The Chicken
Constantly Skim

Place a skillet on the stovetop. Add fennel, coriander seeds, allspice, cloves, dried onions, black cardamom, cinnamon sticks, star anise, dried ginger, and the roots you saved earlier. Roast on high heat until fragrant and set aside. When the mixture cools down, stuff it into a filter bag.

Place A Skillet On The Stovetop
Mixture Cools Down

Step 3: Prepare The Broth

Remove the cooked chicken from the pot. Add the spice bags, sugarcane sticks, lime leaves, brown rock sugar, and salt to the pot. Simmer on low heat.

Prepare The Broth
Simmer On Low Heat

Peel the meat off the chicken and cut the flesh into bite-sized pieces, but keep the wings and drumsticks intact.

Peel The Meat

Move the chicken bones to the simmering pot, plus some seasoning to taste. Cook on low heat for 10 – 15 minutes. Be careful not to let the broth evaporate away.

Move The Chicken Bones
Cook on low heat

Step 4: Prepare The Phở Noodles

Parboil phở noodles in hot water for 15 – 20 seconds. Add some vegetable oil to the water to keep the strands from sticking to each other. While you can skip the parboiling step and enjoy the noodles straight away, I recommend doing it to keep them warm and improve your experience.

Prepare The Pho Noodles

Step 5: Assemble Chicken Phở

Remove the solids from the broth pot.

Arrange the herb garnishes and dipping sauces on separate plates.

Spoon some phở noodles into your bowl. Place chicken slices, wings, and drumsticks on top. Pour the broth until it covers the noodles. Drizzle some chopped aromatics over it (add fresh chili and pepper if possible) and enjoy!

Assemble Chicken Pho

Note

Keep the broth transparent by cooking it uncovered. Putting the spices in the filter bag also helps.

Simmer the spice bag and the chicken at different times. Otherwise, the intense flavors of the spices will overwhelm the savory sweetness of the chicken.

Don’t cook the spice bag for too long, or it will impart an extremely strong taste to the broth that many people may find unsuitable.

Ways To Store Phở Gà

Phở broth can last up to 5 – 6 days in the fridge, while the noodles and chicken can stay in good condition for half that time. That is to say, you have to store them separately in air-tight containers.

If you already mixed the broth with the noodles, try to finish the dish as soon as 2 days. In terms of freezing, you can keep the chicken and noodles for 3 months and the broth for half a year in the freezer.

Refresh Your Palate With Phở Gà

According to popular belief, chicken contains less cholesterol and saturated fats than beef. Therefore, you can switch to phở gà to pursue a healthier diet. Or you can simply do so to take a break from the traditional taste and enjoy a whole set of different flavors.

What do you think about this recipe? Is it equal to or even better than phở bò, in your opinion? Tell me what you think in the comment section. If you want to share any tips or experiences, be my guest. But first, please introduce this post to your friends who may relish a new type of phở.

Chicken Pho Recipe

Phở Gà Recipe (Chicken Pho)

Phở gà takes less time to cook than the traditional version with beef, but it is every bit as delicious as the classic version. Cook it by following these simple steps and taste for yourself!
5 from 3 votes
Print Pin Rate Save Recipe
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Vietnamese
Keyword: Chicken Pho, Phở Gà
Level of Difficulty: Medium
Dietary Preference: Dairy-Free
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 1 hour 10 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour 30 minutes
Servings: 4 servings
Calories: 956kcal

Equipment

  • Chopping Board
  • Knives
  • Small bowls
  • Soup ladle
  • Filter bag
  • Pot (stockpot)
  • Skillet

Ingredients

  • 1 free-range chicken (1.8 kg)
  • 8.33 cups Phở noodles
  • 0.88 oz brown rock sugar
  • 2 sugarcane stalks
  • 1 onion
  • Seasoning: salt, soup powder, etc.
  • Spices: ginger, shallot, fresh chili pepper, lime leaves, etc.
  • Vegetable sides: coriander, scallion, saw leaves, bean sprouts, perilla, Vietnamese balm, sweet basil, etc.
  • Accompanying sauces: Hoisin sauce, chili sauce, Vietnamese fish sauce, sate sauce, etc.

For The Spice Bag

  • 2 teaspoons fennel
  • 5 teaspoons coriander seeds
  • 2 teaspoons allspice
  • 1 teaspoons cloves
  • 1 teaspoons dried onion
  • 1 black cardamom
  • 1 cinnamon stick
  • 3 – 4 star anises
  • 3 – 4 slices of dried ginger

Instructions 

  • Cut off the roots of coriander and scallion. Set the roots and some lime leaves aside. Finely chop coriander, fresh chili, scallion, and the remaining lime leaves.
    Prepare The Ingredients
  • Halve the shallots. Cut the lime into wedges. Score the husk of the sugarcane stalks, then chop them into thin sticks.
    Prepare The Ingredients
  • Bake onions, shallots, and ginger in the oven for 15 minutes.
    Cook The Chicken
  • Add chicken to the stock pot with 4 liters of water, the baked ingredients, and 2 teaspoons of salt. Simmer the chicken on medium heat for 30 – 40 minutes.
    Simmer The Chicken
  • Constantly skim off the foam during the process.
    Constantly Skim
  • In a skillet, roast fennel, coriander seeds, allspice, cloves, dried onions, black cardamom, cinnamon sticks, star anise, dried ginger, coriander roots, and scallion roots on high heat until fragrant.
    Place A Skillet On The Stovetop
  • When the mixture cools down, stuff it into a filter bag.
    Mixture Cools Down
  • Remove the cooked chicken from the pot. Add the spice bags and sugarcane sticks to the pot.
    Prepare The Broth
  • Continue to add lime leaves, brown rock sugar, and salt to the pot. Simmer on low heat.
    Simmer On Low Heat
  • Peel the meat off the chicken and cut the flesh into bite-sized pieces, but keep the wings and drumsticks intact.
    Peel The Meat
  • Move the chicken bones to the simmering pot, plus some seasoning to taste.
    Move The Chicken Bones
  • Cook on low heat for 10 – 15 minutes.
    Cook on low heat
  • Parboil Phở noodles in hot water for 15 – 20 seconds. Add some vegetable oil to the water to keep the strands from sticking to each other.
    Prepare The Pho Noodles
  • Put the noodles and chicken slices in a bowl. Pour the broth and drizzle chopped aromatic herbs on top. Serve with your favorite sauces and toppings.

Video

Notes

  • Using the filter bag to contain the spices makes it easier to get them out after the broth is ready.
  • Keep the lid off while cooking the broth to create clear and delicious broth.

Nutrition

Calories: 956kcal | Carbohydrates: 124g | Protein: 42g | Fat: 30g | Saturated Fat: 9g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 7g | Monounsaturated Fat: 13g | Trans Fat: 0.2g | Cholesterol: 143mg | Sodium: 368mg | Potassium: 642mg | Fiber: 6g | Sugar: 8g | Vitamin A: 284IU | Vitamin C: 8mg | Calcium: 105mg | Iron: 5mg
Richie

Richie

Content Writer

Expertise

Home Cooking, Meal Planning, Food Styling, Food Photography, Cooking-video Maker, Beverage Evaluation Expert

Education

Saigon Culinary Arts Centre, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

  • Program: Diploma in Culinary Arts
  • Focus: Vietnamese and Asian cuisines with intensive training and hands-on approach.

Vietnam Australia Vocational School (VAAC), Hanoi, Vietnam

  • Program: Bartender
  • Focus: Basic knowledge on how to store, preserve and select ingredients, and practice cocktails, mocktails, hot and cold drinks.

Richie, based in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, is a dynamic Content Writer with a talent for capturing the essence of culinary art.

Richie specializes in creating visually appealing and tasty content, offering a new angle on Vietnamese and other culinary traditions. With a background in graphic design and a love for food styling and photography, he expertly combines beauty with food narratives, encouraging his audience to discover the culinary world through his imaginative perspective.

5 from 3 votes (3 ratings without comment)

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