You probably know about phở, the icon of Vietnamese culinary culture, but have you ever tasted chicken phở before? While traditional phở consists of beef broth and various cuts of beef, this version revolves around chicken. You will be surprised at how this change of protein impacts the flavor and cooking technique of this delicacy.
Starting as a mere substitute for the traditional version, chicken phở has grown to be a popular Asian chicken dish in its own right with a dedicated fanbase. Let’s learn how to cook it if you want to reinvent the classic phở recipe and surprise your family and friends with this fantastic dish.
A Brief Overview of Phở Gà
Phở is a Vietnamese noodle soup staple that first appeared in the early 20th century in northern Vietnam. The exact details surrounding its birth are a source of controversy. But right from the start, it was already a mouth-watering combo of thick noodles, savory beef, and flavorful broth.
However, beef wasn’t always available in Vietnam in those days due to many reasons. So in 1939, people experimented with making phở from chicken to mixed reception. Many so-called phở addicts detested it and claimed that its flavor was so mild and inferior to the classic beefy version.
Not everybody shared that view, though, and the undying popularity of phở gà is the most convincing proof. The rich, somewhat sweet meatiness of chicken, plus its elastic firmness, is a breath of fresh air that many generations of Vietnamese foodies have fallen in love with.
Moreover, you can make the phở from scratch, or use leftovers, such as the meat from steamed chicken with coarse salt, or baked chicken, cooked with chicken broth seasoned with phở condiments.
But the best one must be the make-from-scratch version. And this recipe is now in your hand. You’re about to find out what charms it has to rival the ubiquitous beef phở. Let’s cook it and make a comparison yourself.
Common Tools For Cooking Phở Gà
Perhaps all the following tools are already in your possession, but it won’t hurt to take a quick look to be sure.
Besides, you can remove the spices from the broth more easily if you put them in a filter bag.
Ingredients To Make Authentic Phở Gà
Gathering the necessary spices guarantees a large part of your cooking success. You can visit an Asian store/ gourmet store or go online to find all of them.
A Step-by-Step Guide to Phở Gà Perfection
Unlike beef phở, which requires hours of simmering beef bones for hours on end, this version takes much less time to cook. Let’s dive right into how to cook it.
Step 1: Prepare The Ingredients
Cut off the roots of coriander and scallion. Finely chop coriander, fresh chili, scallion, and lime leaves. Set the roots aside, and keep a few whole lime leaves for making the broth later.
Halve the shallots. Cut the lime into wedges. Score the husk of the sugarcane stalks, then chop them into thin sticks.
Step 2: Cook The Chicken
Bake onions, shallots, and ginger in the oven for 15 minutes. Doing so helps intensify the flavor of these aromatic ingredients.
Put the stockpot on the stovetop. Add the chicken along with 4 liters of water to it (make sure that the chicken is completely submerged). Add the baked ingredients and 2 teaspoons of salt to the pot.
Simmer the chicken on medium heat for 30 – 40 minutes. Constantly skim off the foam during the process to keep the broth clear.
Place a skillet on the stovetop. Add fennel, coriander seeds, allspice, cloves, dried onions, black cardamom, cinnamon sticks, star anise, dried ginger, and the roots you saved earlier. Roast on high heat until fragrant and set aside. When the mixture cools down, stuff it into a filter bag.
Step 3: Prepare The Broth
Remove the cooked chicken from the pot. Add the spice bags, sugarcane sticks, lime leaves, brown rock sugar, and salt to the pot. Simmer on low heat.
Peel the meat off the chicken and cut the flesh into bite-sized pieces, but keep the wings and drumsticks intact.
Move the chicken bones to the simmering pot, plus some seasoning to taste. Cook on low heat for 10 – 15 minutes. Be careful not to let the broth evaporate away.
Step 4: Prepare The Phở Noodles
Parboil phở noodles in hot water for 15 – 20 seconds. Add some vegetable oil to the water to keep the strands from sticking to each other. While you can skip the parboiling step and enjoy the noodles straight away, I recommend doing it to keep them warm and improve your experience.
Step 5: Assemble Chicken Phở
Remove the solids from the broth pot.
Arrange the herb garnishes and dipping sauces on separate plates.
Spoon some phở noodles into your bowl. Place chicken slices, wings, and drumsticks on top. Pour the broth until it covers the noodles. Drizzle some chopped aromatics over it (add fresh chili and pepper if possible) and enjoy!
Note
Keep the broth transparent by cooking it uncovered. Putting the spices in the filter bag also helps.
Simmer the spice bag and the chicken at different times. Otherwise, the intense flavors of the spices will overwhelm the savory sweetness of the chicken.
Don’t cook the spice bag for too long, or it will impart an extremely strong taste to the broth that many people may find unsuitable.
Ways To Store Phở Gà
Phở broth can last up to 5 – 6 days in the fridge, while the noodles and chicken can stay in good condition for half that time. That is to say, you have to store them separately in air-tight containers.
If you already mixed the broth with the noodles, try to finish the dish as soon as 2 days. In terms of freezing, you can keep the chicken and noodles for 3 months and the broth for half a year in the freezer.
Refresh Your Palate With Phở Gà
According to popular belief, chicken contains less cholesterol and saturated fats than beef. Therefore, you can switch to phở gà to pursue a healthier diet. Or you can simply do so to take a break from the traditional taste and enjoy a whole set of different flavors.
What do you think about this recipe? Is it equal to or even better than phở bò, in your opinion? Tell me what you think in the comment section. If you want to share any tips or experiences, be my guest. But first, please introduce this post to your friends who may relish a new type of phở.
Phở Gà Recipe (Chicken Pho)
Equipment
- Chopping Board
- Knives
- Small bowls
- Soup ladle
- Filter bag
- Pot (stockpot)
- Skillet
Ingredients
- 1 free-range chicken (1.8 kg)
- 8.33 cups Phở noodles
- 0.88 oz brown rock sugar
- 2 sugarcane stalks
- 1 onion
- Seasoning: salt, soup powder, etc.
- Spices: ginger, shallot, fresh chili pepper, lime leaves, etc.
- Vegetable sides: coriander, scallion, saw leaves, bean sprouts, perilla, Vietnamese balm, sweet basil, etc.
- Accompanying sauces: Hoisin sauce, chili sauce, Vietnamese fish sauce, sate sauce, etc.
For The Spice Bag
- 2 teaspoons fennel
- 5 teaspoons coriander seeds
- 2 teaspoons allspice
- 1 teaspoons cloves
- 1 teaspoons dried onion
- 1 black cardamom
- 1 cinnamon stick
- 3 – 4 star anises
- 3 – 4 slices of dried ginger
Instructions
- Cut off the roots of coriander and scallion. Set the roots and some lime leaves aside. Finely chop coriander, fresh chili, scallion, and the remaining lime leaves.
- Halve the shallots. Cut the lime into wedges. Score the husk of the sugarcane stalks, then chop them into thin sticks.
- Bake onions, shallots, and ginger in the oven for 15 minutes.
- Add chicken to the stock pot with 4 liters of water, the baked ingredients, and 2 teaspoons of salt. Simmer the chicken on medium heat for 30 – 40 minutes.
- Constantly skim off the foam during the process.
- In a skillet, roast fennel, coriander seeds, allspice, cloves, dried onions, black cardamom, cinnamon sticks, star anise, dried ginger, coriander roots, and scallion roots on high heat until fragrant.
- When the mixture cools down, stuff it into a filter bag.
- Remove the cooked chicken from the pot. Add the spice bags and sugarcane sticks to the pot.
- Continue to add lime leaves, brown rock sugar, and salt to the pot. Simmer on low heat.
- Peel the meat off the chicken and cut the flesh into bite-sized pieces, but keep the wings and drumsticks intact.
- Move the chicken bones to the simmering pot, plus some seasoning to taste.
- Cook on low heat for 10 – 15 minutes.
- Parboil Phở noodles in hot water for 15 – 20 seconds. Add some vegetable oil to the water to keep the strands from sticking to each other.
- Put the noodles and chicken slices in a bowl. Pour the broth and drizzle chopped aromatic herbs on top. Serve with your favorite sauces and toppings.
Video
Notes
- Using the filter bag to contain the spices makes it easier to get them out after the broth is ready.
- Keep the lid off while cooking the broth to create clear and delicious broth.
Richie
Content Writer
Expertise
Home Cooking, Meal Planning, Food Styling, Food Photography, Cooking-video Maker, Beverage Evaluation Expert
Education
Saigon Culinary Arts Centre, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Vietnam Australia Vocational School (VAAC), Hanoi, Vietnam
Richie, based in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, is a dynamic Content Writer with a talent for capturing the essence of culinary art.
Richie specializes in creating visually appealing and tasty content, offering a new angle on Vietnamese and other culinary traditions. With a background in graphic design and a love for food styling and photography, he expertly combines beauty with food narratives, encouraging his audience to discover the culinary world through his imaginative perspective.