Phở Cuốn Recipe

Lastest Updated June 26, 2024
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Phở cuốn is a Vietnamese rolled dish and an interesting adaptation of traditional phở. Compared to classic phở varieties, it is a relatively modern creation, yet many people can’t live without it in Vietnam.

I will reveal many fascinating facts about this tasty dish of Vietnamese cuisine.

I will cover the history of phở cuốn, the necessary tools and ingredients of phở cuốn, the guide on how to prepare it at home, and serving tips as well as suggestions.

Are you ready to make the best phở cuốn ever?

How Was Phở Cuốn Created?

Phở cuốn was the creation of Vũ Thị Chinh, a Northern Vietnamese phở vendor who has a stall in Hanoi.

In 2000, at the height of the summer, Ms. Chinh was motivated to prepare something cool and refreshing for her sweating customers, who didn’t like hot phở then.

Her idea was to roll fresh phở noodle sheets around a filling of sautéd beef slices and aromatic herbs. The rolled dish received mixed reviews at first, but it soon gained widespread fame throughout Hanoi.

Today, phở cuốn is one of the iconic street foods of Vietnam’s capital city. A typical serving contains sautéd beef (or even rare beef), lettuce, Vietnamese coriander, Thai basil, etc.

Some variations contain more ingredients, like pumpkins, carrots, and eggs. Dipping sauces based on nước mắm (Vietnamese fish sauce) are the most popular accompaniments for phở cuốn.

This rolled dish is often served by street vendors in Vietnam, but I will show you how to prepare it at home as an appetizer or main dish, starting with gathering the necessary tools.

What Tools Are Necessary For Making Phở Cuốn?

You don’t need fancy cooking equipment to make phở cuốn; I’m sure the following tools are already part of your kitchen, except for the steamer.

  • Knife: For cutting and slicing the vegetables.
  • Cutting board: For cutting and slicing the vegetables.
  • Ladle: For moving the phở noodle batter while making and steaming it.
  • Spatula: For mixing and flipping the beef while stir-frying it.
  • A pair of tongs: For moving the ingredients while making the phở rolls.
  • Skillet: For stir-frying the beef.
  • Mixing bowl: For preparing the flour mixture for making phở noodles.
  • Steamer: For steaming homemade phở noodle sheets. Feel free to skip this tool by buying packaged phở noodles, but a steamer is a good investment and is helpful for preparing many traditional Vietnamese dishes.

After getting these tools ready, let’s acquire the essential ingredients for rolling some phở cuốn.

What Are The Must-have Ingredients For Phở Cuốn?

Basic phở cuốn consists of three parts: phở noodle sheets, beef, and vegetables. Since I include the ingredients for DIY phở noodles, there are more components than usual.

However, you can purchase phở noodle sheets at Vietnamese or Asian food stores. In that case, skip the flour ingredients and jump straight to the beef.

Phở Noodles

  • Rice flour (200 grams, 0.44 pounds): Rice flour is the main ingredient of phở noodles.
  • Tapioca flour (150 grams, or 0.33 pounds): Adding tapioca flour to phở noodles makes them chewier and easier to store.
  • Water (350 ml, or 11.8 ounces): For making the batter.

Stir-fried Beef:

  • Beef (300 grams, or 0.66 pounds): Choose your favorite beef cut and slice it thinly. Beef brisket is a popular choice for many people in Vietnam.
Pho Cuon Ingredients
  • Spices: For the beef marinade, I use minced ginger, minced garlic, salt, and black pepper.
  • Vegetable Oil: For stir-frying the beef. Oil is also used to brush the steaming dish to make it non-stick.
Pho Cuon Ingredients1

Vegetables:

  • Carrots (2 small carrots): Stir-fried carrots are a popular ingredient for the filling of phở cuốn.
  • Bell peppers (1 yellow bell pepper): Raw bell peppers add a sweet and grassy touch to this rich dish. Choose any color that you like; I go for yellow.
  • Vegetables for the Side: Go for your favorite vegetables, but make sure they are fresh. My choices are cucumbers, lettuce, Thai basil, Vietnamese balm, beefsteak plant, fish mint, etc.
Pho Cuon Ingredients2

Now that you are clear about the ingredients, I will cover the main part of this post: the step-by-step guide on how to cook phở cuốn.

What Are the Steps of Making Phở Cuốn At Home?

Generally, making phở cuốn involves preparing the ingredients, stir-frying the beef and vegetables, steaming sheets of phở noodles, and rolling the phở noodle sheets.

Read on to see the in-depth instructions for each step.

Step 1: Prepare The Ingredients

Add rice flour, tapioca flour, and water to the bowl. Mix them well. Let the batter rest for 2 hours.

Pho Cuon Step 1 Prepare the Ingredients

Julienne the carrots, cucumber, and bell pepper into thin strips.

Pho Cuon Step 1 Prepare the Ingredients1

Mix the sliced beef with minced ginger, black pepper, and three-quarters of the minced garlic. Marinate the beef for at least 20 minutes.

Pho Cuon Step 1 Prepare the Ingredients2

Step 2: Stir-fry the Beef and Vegetables

Heat the oil in the skillet over medium heat. Drop in the rest of the minced garlic.

Add the marinated beef and salt. Stir-fry for 4 minutes, then transfer the beef to a plate.

Pho Cuon Step 2 Stir Fry the Beef and Vegetables

Add the carrot strips to the skillet. Stir-fry for 5 minutes.

Pho Cuon Step 2 Stir Fry the Beef and Vegetables1

Step 3: Steam Phở Noodles

Fill one-third or half the steamer with water. Bring to a boil.

Brush or spray a dish with some oil to make it non-stick.

Pho Cuon Step 3 Steam Pho Noodle

Put the dish in the steamer. Heat it in there for 5 minutes.

Ladle some of the batter into the dish and distribute it evenly.

Pho Cuon Step 3 Steam Pho Noodle1

Put on the lid. Steam for 3 minutes.

Pho Cuon Step 3 Steam Pho Noodle2

Scrape off the noodle sheet with a knife. Repeat this process until the batter runs out.

Step 4: Rolling the Phở Noodle Sheets

Lay a sheet of phở noodles on a dish.

Add lettuce, beefsteak plant, fish mint, Thai basil, beef, cucumbers, carrot, and bell pepper. Wrap the phở noodle sheet around the filling into a tight roll.

Pho Cuon Step 4 Rolling the Pho Noodle Sheets
Pho Cuon Step 4 Rolling the Pho Noodle Sheets1
Pho Cuon Step 4 Rolling the Pho Noodle Sheets2

Repeat this process until the ingredients run out.

Pho Cuon Step 4 Rolling the Pho Noodle Sheets3

What Are the Best Tips And Tricks For Preparing Phở Cuốn?

Pho Cuon5

In this section, I will mention my cooking tips for phở cuốn, suggestions for its accompaniments, advice on how to store and reheat this dish, and similar Vietnamese dishes to try.

Below is what I do to add even more deliciousness to my phở cuốn.

  • Don’t overcook the beef: Four minutes of stir-frying is enough to make the beef juicy and flavorful. Overcooking may render the meat tough and bland.
  • Roll the noodle sheets properly: Be careful with how much pressure you apply when rolling the phở noodles. Rolling them too tightly or too loosely can cause the rolls to either burst open or break apart.
  • Monitor the temperature closely: Before adding the batter, make sure the steaming dish is hot enough. Keep the batter layer thin to ensure even cooking. Avoid using too high of a temperature.
  • Customize the filling to your liking: Other than my recommended meat and vegetables, you can freely add your favorite ingredients to this recipe, such as pork, chicken, sausage, spinach, etc.

What Dishes Go Well With Phở Cuốn?

Vietnamese people mostly serve phở cuốn with extra fresh vegetables, spicy chili sauce, and dipping sauces made from Vietnamese fish sauce.

To make a typical phở cuốn dipping sauce, mix Vietnamese fish sauce with minced garlic, minced chili pepper, and vinegar or lime juice.

How To Store And Reheat Phở Cuốn?

Each ingredient in phở cuốn has its own shelf life. For example, stir-fried beef can be refrigerated for 2 – 3 days and frozen for 2 – 3 months.

The fresh vegetables can stay in the fridge for 4 – 7 days, but they are generally unfit for freezing.
Meanwhile, the phở noodles have a short shelf life and can only be stored in the fridge for 2 – 3 days.

They aren’t suitable for storing in the freezer, but you can sun-dry or dehydrate them to prolong theirshelf life by 1 – 2 months.

Alternatively, you can keep the rice batter in the fridge for 2 – 3 days and 1 – 2 months in the freezer.
To reheat phở cuốn, you can cook everything in a steamer or a microwave.

Make Phở Cuốn at Home, Why Not?

Phở cuốn is a fantastic way to reinvent the traditional pho recipe. Anyone who wants something other than the soupy phở dish will love this refreshing and convenient dish. From informal meals to potluck parties, phở cuốn is ideal for all occasions.

What do you think about this recipe? Do you have ideas that can make it even more helpful to other readers? I’m all ears, so share your thoughts with me in the comment section! And don’t forget to tell your friends about this post!

Pho Cuon

Phở Cuốn Recipe (Vietnamese Rolled Pho)

Phở cuốn is a refreshing and easy-to-make Vietnamese dish for the main course. You can prepare it with very simple ingredients and preparation steps!
5 from 2 votes
Print Pin Rate Save Recipe
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Vietnamese
Keyword: Phở Cuốn, Vietnamese Rolled Pho
Level of Difficulty: Medium
Dietary Preference: Dairy-Free
Prep Time: 20 minutes
Cook Time: 1 hour
Total Time: 1 hour 20 minutes
Servings: 4 Servings
Calories: 603kcal

Equipment

  • Knife
  • Cutting Board
  • Ladle
  • Spatula
  • A pair of tongs
  • Skillet
  • Mixing Bowl
  • Steamer

Ingredients

Beef Stir-fry

  • 300 grams beef (sliced)
  • 2 teaspoons minced garlic
  • 2 teaspoons minced ginger
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 2 teaspoon black pepper
  • 2 tablespoons vegetable oil

Phở Noodles

  • 200 grams rice flour
  • 150 grams tapioca flour
  • 350 ml water

Herbs and Vegetables

  • 2 small carrots
  • 2 cucumbers
  • 1 yellow bell pepper
  • Optional vegetables: lettuce Thai basil, Vietnamese balm, beefsteak plant, fish mint, etc.

Instructions 

  • Add rice flour, tapioca flour, and water to the bowl. Mix them well. Let the batter rest for 2 hours.
    Pho Cuon Step 1 Prepare the Ingredients
  • Julienne the carrots, cucumber, and bell pepper into thin strips.
    Pho Cuon Step 1 Prepare the Ingredients1
  • Mix the sliced beef with minced ginger, black pepper, and three-quarters of the minced garlic. Marinate the beef for at least 20 minutes.
    Pho Cuon Step 1 Prepare the Ingredients2
  • Heat the oil in the skillet over medium heat. Drop in the rest of the minced garlic. Add the marinated beef and salt. Stir-fry for 4 minutes, then transfer the beef to a plate.
    Pho Cuon Step 2 Stir Fry the Beef and Vegetables
  • Add the carrot strips to the skillet. Stir-fry for 5 minutes.
    Pho Cuon Step 2 Stir Fry the Beef and Vegetables1
  • Fill one-third or half the steamer with water. Bring to a boil. Brush or spray a dish with some oil to make it non-stick.
    Pho Cuon Step 3 Steam Pho Noodle
  • Put the dish in the steamer. Heat it in there for 5 minutes. Ladle some of the batter into the dish and distribute it evenly.
    Pho Cuon Step 3 Steam Pho Noodle1
  • Put on the lid. Steam for 3 minutes. Scrape off the noodle sheet with a knife. Repeat this process until the batter runs out.
    Pho Cuon Step 3 Steam Pho Noodle2
  • Lay a sheet of phở noodles on a dish. Add lettuce, beefsteak plant, fish mint, Thai basil, beef, cucumbers, carrot, and bell pepper.
    Pho Cuon Step 4 Rolling the Pho Noodle Sheets
  • Wrap the phở noodle sheet around the filling into a tight roll.
    Pho Cuon Step 4 Rolling the Pho Noodle Sheets2
  • Repeat this process until the ingredients run out.
    Pho Cuon Step 4 Rolling the Pho Noodle Sheets3

Video

Notes

  • The instructions are for preparing 4 servings.
  • Don’t overcook the beef.
  • Roll the noodle sheets properly, neither too loosely nor too tightly.
  • Make sure the steaming dish is hot enough before adding the rice batter.
  • Customize the filling of phở cuốn to your liking.

Nutrition

Calories: 603kcal | Carbohydrates: 82g | Protein: 18g | Fat: 23g | Saturated Fat: 7g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 5g | Monounsaturated Fat: 8g | Trans Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 53mg | Sodium: 1824mg | Potassium: 635mg | Fiber: 4g | Sugar: 4g | Vitamin A: 5263IU | Vitamin C: 61mg | Calcium: 58mg | Iron: 3mg
Tien - Alden

Tien – Alden

Content Writer

Expertise

Home Cooking, Recipe Development, Food Editor, Beverage Editor, Cooking-video Maker, Asian Food Content Creator

Education

Saigon Tourism College

  • Program: Certificate in Culinary Arts
  • Focus: Vietnamese and Chinese cuisines.

Advanced Culinary Workshop, Beijing

  • Program: A three-month intensive program of Advanced Culinary Workshop
  • Focus: Authentic Chinese cuisine.

Vietnamese Traditional Cooking School

  • Program: Certificate of Vietnamese Traditional Cooking
  • Focus: A specialized course on traditional and family recipes passed down through generations.

American College of Vietnam

  • Program: Bartender
  • Focus: Provide background knowledge and help students confident to create appealing drinks

Alden is a skilled chef with expertise in Asian cuisines, known for blending traditional Vietnamese and Chinese cooking with contemporary innovations. Alden’s passion for Asian flavors and her creative approach to both food and beverages inspires fellow chefs and those aspiring to enter the field.

5 from 2 votes (2 ratings without comment)

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