Pate gan heo (Vietnamese pork liver pâté) is undoubtedly a true culinary revelation. With a rich flavor and silky texture, it is a cornerstone of Vietnamese cuisine every food lover should experience.
This article will present the necessary tools and ingredients for this pork liver pâté. Besides, I will walk you through comprehensive, easy-to-follow instructions on making it.
I also share tips to ensure your pork liver pâté is perfect each time. If you’re wondering how to store this pate gan heo, I’ve got you covered.
Finally, I will introduce other Vietnamese pork dishes to broaden your gastronomic horizons. So, buckle up and prepare for an irresistible Vietnamese culinary exploration from your kitchen.
Pate Gan Heo – A Significant Paste In Vietnam
Pate gan heo is a popular spreadable paste often used as a topping on bread or as an ingredient in various dishes.
The term “pâté” is French for paste, and in Vietnam, it’s typically made with pork liver, though you can use other ingredients.
Vietnam was a colony of France from the mid-19th century until 1954. During this period, French culinary traditions significantly influenced the local cuisine. This fusion of Vietnamese and French food is evident in many dishes, such as pork liver pâté.
This pork liver pâté holds a significant place regarding cultural importance. It’s a crucial ingredient in kinds of Vietnamese sandwiches (bánh mì), one of the most beloved street foods in Vietnam and worldwide, such as bánh mì pate, bánh mì thịt nướng.
What Are Necessary Tools To Prepare Pate Gan Heo?
You can only make pate gan heo in Vietnamese style with the necessary tools as below:
Which Ingredients Do You Need For Pate Gan Heo?
You only need several ingredients for this Vietnames-based pork liver pâté. I’ve also included other replacements to help you create other versions of this dish.
What Are The Steps For Making Pate Gan Heo?
Making this Vietnamese homemade-style pate gan heo is super easy. I’ve already written down all the steps for it, including preparing, sautéing, and pureeing the ingredients. Let’s follow them now!
Step 1: Prepare The Ingredients
Dice onion, mince garlic, and soak the dried shiitake mushrooms for 30 minutes in warm water.
Next, wash the liver thoroughly and remove the white tendons from it.
Place the liver in the oven and partially roast it at 400°F/200°C for 10 minutes.
Meanwhile, cut the pork belly into small strips to make it easier to grind. When the shiitake mushrooms have softened from soaking, chop them into small pieces.
When the liver’s done roasting, take it out to cool and cut it into thin strips.
Soften the bread crumbs in 20ml of fresh milk.
Then, soak the liver pieces in the rest of the milk for at least 15 – 20 minutes, then scoop them out and rinse them with clean water. This method helps reduce the strong, gamey taste of the liver.
Step 2: Sauté The Meat And Liver
When all ingredients are ready, add butter to a hot pan and sauté the garlic and onions until fragrant.
Next, add the pork belly and sauté it briefly for 2 – 3 minutes, then add the pork liver and sauté it for 2 more minutes.
Season the mixture with pepper, sugar, soup powder, red chili pepper powder, and fish sauce.
Drop some Thai basil leaves for a more aromatic flavor and stir for another minute.
Finally, add the bread crumbs to the pan, stir well, and turn off the heat.
Step 3: Puree The Liver And Meat
Transfer the meat-liver mixture into a food processor and grind them into a smooth paste. Then pour it into a glass container.
Cover the container’s top with aluminum foil. If you have a steamer, place the container inside. However, you can use a regular pot and steam it with water equal to ½ of the glass container.
Steam the pâté for 1 hour at medium-to-low temperatures.
Step 4: Present The Dish
Now, your pâté is steamed and fragrant. Take it out and enjoy it with your favorite dishes, such as bread, sticky rice, and more.
Best Tips For Your Pate Gan Heo
For those striving for perfection, here are all of my suggested tips to make your pork liver pâté tastier:
How To Store Pork Liver Pâté?
If you have some remaining portion, the effective way to store the pate gan heo is placing it in an airtight container and keep it in your fridge for up to 1 month. Or you can freeze it for a longer storage life, up to 3 months. Make sure to top the pâté with melted butter to preserve its texture.
To defrost it, let the pâté thaw slowly in the fridge overnight. If you need it fast, submerge the tightly sealed container in water until it’s totally covered. Change the water every 30 minutes until the pâté returns to normal.
Are You Excited For This Pate Gan Heo?
I can’t help but appreciate the culinary magic behind this Vietnamese pork liver pâté. Its rich, creamy flavor offers a peek into the heart of Vietnam’s cuisine. I believe this pâté is a story to share and celebrate.
So, I encourage you to spread the word about this flavorful delight by clicking that like button and sharing this article. And don’t be shy; drop a comment and tell me what Vietnamese pate gan heo means to you!
Pate Gan Heo Recipe (Vietnamese Pork Liver Pâté)
Equipment
- Oven
- Food processor
- Frying pan and spatula
- Glass container
- Pot/Steamer pot
- Aluminum Foil
- Knife
- Chopping Board
Ingredients
- 1.43 pounds of pork liver
- 0.66 pounds of pork belly
- ½ cup fresh bread crumbs
- 1 ½ tablespoons butter
- 1 cup of milk
- 0.18 ounces of dried shiitake mushrooms
- ½ onion: diced
- 2 garlic cloves (minced)
- Thai basil leaves
Spices:
- ½ teaspoon ground pepper
- ½ teaspoon soup powder
- ½ teaspoon sugar
- ½ teaspoon red chili pepper powder
- 1 tablespoon fish sauce
Instructions
- Dice onion and mince garlic cloves. Soak the dried shiitake mushrooms for half an hour in warm water. Clean the liver thoroughly under the water. Remove all of its white tendons.
- Quickly roast the liver in the oven for 10 minutes at 400°F/200°C.
- Slice the pork belly into small strips. When the shiitake mushrooms soften, cut them into small pieces.
- Remove the roasted liver from the oven and leave it to cool.
- When cooled, chop the liver into thin strips.
- Soak the bread crumbs in 20 ml of fresh milk until softened. Soak the liver in the remaining milk for 15-20 minutes or longer. Afterward, take these liver pieces out and rinse them with water.
- Sauté garlic and onions with butter in a hot pan until fragrant. Then, stir in pork belly and quickly sauté it for a couple of minutes. Add pork liver and continue stirring for another 2 minutes.
- Season the mixture with all the spices. Sprinkle Thai basil leaves and cook for 1 minute. Drop the soaked bread crumbs into the pan.
- Stir until evenly mixed, and turn off the flame.
- Pulse the mixture in a food processor until smooth. Then, transfer it into a glass container.
- Cover the container with aluminum foil and steam it in a steamer or regular pot. Use an amount of water equal to half the glass container. Steam for 1 hour at medium-to-low flame.
- Afterward, remove the pâté and serve!
Video
Notes
- The preparation and cooking time is based on 4 servings.
- Make sure to prepare pork liver carefully, especially the step to remove white tendons, to make your pâté less chewy and gamey.
- Avoid over-sautéing the liver, or the pâté will become dry and dark-colored, with a bitter taste.
- To make pulsing easier, leave the sautéed mixture to cool down a bit.
- If your food processor can’t handle it in one go, blend the meat-liver mixture in turns.
- Line the container with plastic wrap before pouring the meat-liver mixture to remove it more easily.
- Brush the pâté mixture with melted butter before steaming to preserve the dish’s moisture.
- Tightly cover the container with aluminum foil to avoid moisture steeping in.
- Placing a small bowl upside down inside your steamer can make removing the glass container easier.
- To check whether your pâté is ready, use a toothpick. Steam until the inserted toothpick comes out clean.
- Pork liver pâté is suitable for different Vietnamese sandwiches (bánh mì), including bánh mì pate, bánh mì chà bông, bánh mì thịt nướng.
Richie
Content Writer
Expertise
Home Cooking, Meal Planning, Food Styling, Food Photography, Cooking-video Maker, Beverage Evaluation Expert
Education
Saigon Culinary Arts Centre, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Vietnam Australia Vocational School (VAAC), Hanoi, Vietnam
Richie, based in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, is a dynamic Content Writer with a talent for capturing the essence of culinary art.
Richie specializes in creating visually appealing and tasty content, offering a new angle on Vietnamese and other culinary traditions. With a background in graphic design and a love for food styling and photography, he expertly combines beauty with food narratives, encouraging his audience to discover the culinary world through his imaginative perspective.