Hủ tiếu Nam Vang, also known as Vietnamese pork and prawn clear noodle soup or Phnom Penh noodle soup, is a Vietnamese fusion dish that blends Cambodian and Chinese influences. It is light yet flavorful and filling, thanks to adding meat and seafood.
It is one of the most well-loved street foods in Saigon, with countless vendors selling it everywhere. If you’ve tried phở, an iconic Northern Vietnam dish, and were mesmerized by the rich and aromatic broth, I’m sure this wonderful treat from the South of Vietnam will captivate you as well.
The Story Behind Hủ Tiếu Nam Vang
While hủ tiếu Nam Vang is famous in Vietnam, it originated in Phnom Penh, the capital of Cambodia. More interestingly, the Chinese living in Cambodia were actually the ones who created it. In the Khmer language, the dish is called Kuay Tiew.
Traditionally, the Cambodians cook the broth using pig intestine and ground meat, then serve it with a type of semi-transparent noodles made from tapioca starch. When Kuay Tiev came to Vietnam, the locals adapted the original recipe to their taste and started replacing the pork entrails with pork bones, seafood, etc.
In general, you can find pork slices, seafood, such as prawn and squid, boiled quail eggs, pork liver, pork heart, and ground pork in a serving of Vietnamese hủ tiếu Nam Vang. There is also a regional version of this dish called hủ tiếu Mỹ Tho, which includes more seafood.
Tools Overview for Hủ Tiếu Nam Vang Preparation
You will be surprised by the simplicity of the required tools for this recipe. All of them are basic kitchenware that everyone has.
Necessary Ingredients for Hủ Tiếu Nam Vang
There are 3 main groups of ingredients in this recipe. The first group contains the main protein and root vegetables. The second one is for the vegetables, and the last one is for the necessary spices and condiments.
Main Ingredients
Vegetables:
Spices:
Crafting Hủ Tiếu Nam Vang: A Simple 7-Step Guide
Here are the detailed instructions for making Phnom Penh noodle soup at home. Follow these 7 steps to create a delightful meal for your loved ones!
Step 1: Clean the Ingredients
Clean the prawns’ heads and devein them. Knowing the proper guide to clean shrimp is essential if you want to add the prawns’ boiling water to the broth. Otherwise, feel free to skip it.
Rinse the squid, pork bones, shoulder blade, liver, heart, and vegetables thoroughly.
Rinse the noodles quickly and leave them to dry.
Step 2: Prepare the Ingredients
Mince the shallots and garlic, keeping them separated. Divide the minced shallots into 2 even portions.
Finely chop the scallions and cilantro, keeping the roots.
Cut the pickled radish, white radish, carrot, leek, chives, and jicama into pieces. Then, rinse the jicama pieces to prevent them from clouding the broth.
Slice the ginger and cut the onion in half.
Marinate the ground pork with 1 teaspoon of soup powder and 1 teaspoon of pepper.
Finally, score the squid by making criss-cross patterns on the sides. Then, slice it to create a more appealing shape.
Step 3: Make the Broth
Add water to a pot along with some scallion roots, scallions, and ginger slices. Bring the water to a boil and use it to blanch the pork liver, heart, shoulder blade, and bones for 2 to 3 minutes.
Transfer the blanched ingredients into cold water and clean them to remove any debris and odor. Don’t skip this step as it ensures that your broth is clear and fragrant.
Pour about 1 quart of water into another pot together with a couple of scallion roots, ginger slices, and half an onion to cook the prawns and squid. Cook them for 5 minutes over medium heat, skimming the water. Once done, transfer them into a cold water bath to improve their crispiness.
Add the dry shrimp into a pan and fry them for 3 to 5 minutes or until fragrant.
Pour about 3.5 quarts of water into a large pot. Add the pork bones, shoulder blade, liver, and heart, along with half an onion, white radish, pickled radish, jicama, carrot, scallion roots, cilantro roots, leek, and fried dry shrimp to the pot.
Stew for 1 hour to 1 hour 30 minutes over low heat. After 30 minutes, transfer the pork liver and heart to cold water. Remember to skim the broth frequently.
Step 4: Stir Fry the Ground Pork
Add the minced garlic to a heated pan and fry until fragrant or turning golden brown. Set aside.
Add cooking oil and half of the minced shallots to the same pan and stir until fragrant. Add the ground pork and stir-fry it for about 5 minutes, then pour in 1 small bowl of pork broth or water.
As the meat is already well-marinated, you don’t need to season it any further. Simply add the chopped scallions and continue cooking until well done.
Step 5: Make The Sauce
Add cooking oil to a heated pan. Stir in the remaining minced shallots and cook until fragrant. Then, pour in:
Stir to combine for about 2 to 3 minutes, and the sauce is ready!
Step 6: Finish the Dish
After 1 hour and 30 minutes of stewing, pour in the prawns’ boiling water and remove all ingredients from the stock pot.
Season the broth with:
Peel the prawns, keeping their heads. Slice the pork shoulder, liver, and heart into bite-sized pieces.
Blanch the hủ tiếu noodles with boiled water and a little cooking oil for 30 to 40 seconds to prevent them from clumping.
Step 7: Arrange the Dish
Place the crown daisy, bean sprouts, and lettuces in a corner next to the noodles. Arrange the prawns, squid, pork shoulder, heart, and liver on top of the noodles. Finish with a sprinkle of chives, ground pork, and fried garlic.
You can drizzle the sauce over the noodles and serve it dry with a bowl of broth on the side or pour the broth onto the noodles. The dish will taste great either way!
Tricks for a Tastier Hủ Tiếu Nam Vang
The tips in this section will help elevate your Vietnamese pork and prawn clear noodle soup and provide you with some viable alternative ingredients.
Don’t Miss Out on Hủ Tiếu Nam Vang
Unlike some other Vietnamese delicacies that might have a rather overwhelming taste, hủ tiếu Nam Vang is very crowd-pleasing. Better yet, you can enjoy this dish for breakfast, lunch, and even dinner. There’s literally no wrong time for a bowl of this hot noodle soup!
How do you feel about this Southern Vietnam treat? Have you tried it before? Drop some comments below to share your thoughts with me. Besides, don’t forget to share this post with other people. Thank you for reading, and I’ll see you next time with more delicious dishes!
Hủ Tiếu Nam Vang Recipe (Vietnamese Pork and Prawn Clear Noodle Soup)
Equipment
- Pot
- Pan
- Tongs
- Wooden Spoon
- Ladle
- Slotted Spoon
- Knife
- Chopping Board
Ingredients
Main ingredients
- 1.1 pounds of pork bones
- 0.66 pounds pork shoulder blade
- 0.66 pounds of pork liver
- 0.66 pounds or 1 pork heart
- 0.44 pounds of squid
- 0.44 pounds of fresh prawns
- 0.44 pounds of ground pork
- 1 ounce dried shrimp
- 2.5 ounces of garlic
- 1.8 ounces shallots
- 12 quail eggs, boiled and peeled
- 1 onion
- 1 ginger
- 1 white radish
- 1 pickled radish
- 1 jicama
- 1 carrot
- 1.1 pounds of hủ tiếu noodles
Vegetables:
- 0.33 pounds crown daisy
- 0.33 pounds of lettuce
- 0.44 pounds bean sprout
- Scallions, cilantro, chives
- 1 leek
Spices:
- 4 tablespoons rock sugar
- 5 teaspoons Mei Kwei Lu cooking wine
- 5 teaspoons dark soy sauce
- 5 teaspoons soy sauce
- 5 teaspoons soup powder
- 5 teaspoons salt
- 4 teaspoons brown sugar
- 2 teaspoons oyster sauce
- 1 teaspoon pepper
- Cooking oil
Instructions
- Clean the prawns' heads and devein them. Wash the squid, pork bones, shoulder blade, liver, heart, and vegetables. Rise the noodles quickly and leave them to dry.
- Mince the shallots and garlic. Divide the minced shallots into 2 even parts. Finely chop the scallions and cilantro, keeping the roots. Cut the pickled radish, white radish, carrot, leek, chives, and jicama into pieces. Rinse the jicama pieces well.Slice the ginger and cut the onion in half.Marinate the ground pork with soup powder and pepper.Score the squid by making criss-cross patterns on the sides, then slice it.
- Add water to a pot along with some scallion roots, scallions, and ginger slices. Bring the water to a boil.Blanch the pork liver, heart, shoulder blade, and bones for 2 to 3 minutes. Then, transfer them into cold water and wash them.
- Pour about 1 quart of water into another pot together with a couple of scallion roots, ginger slices, and half an onion.Cook the prawns and squid for 3 to 5 minutes, skimming the water. Then, transfer them to a cold water bath.
- Fry the dry shrimp for 3 to 5 minutes until fragrant.Pour about 3.5 quarts of water into a large pot.Add the pork bones, shoulder blade, liver, heart, half an onion, white radish, pickled radish, jicama, carrot, scallion roots, cilantro roots, leek, and fried dry shrimp to the pot.Stew for 1 hour to 1 hour 30 minutes over low heat, skimming frequently.After 30 minutes, remove the pork liver and heart.
- Fry the minced garlic until fragrant or turning golden brown in a heated pan. Once done, remove them from the pan.
- Add cooking oil and half of the minced shallots to the same pan and stir until fragrant.Add the ground pork and stir-fry it for about 5 minutes.Pour in 1 small bowl of pork broth or water.Add the chopped scallions and continue cooking until the pork is done.
- Add cooking oil to a heated pan and stir in the remaining minced shallots. Cook until fragrant.Add all the ingredients for the sauce and stir for 2 to 3 minutes until combined.
- After 1 hour and 30 minutes of stewing, pour in the prawns' boiling water and remove all ingredients from the stock pot.Season the broth with rock sugar, soup powder, and salt. Adjust to taste.
- Peel the prawns, keeping their heads. Slice the pork shoulder, liver, and heart into bite-sized pieces.Blanch the Hu Tieu noodles with boiled water and a little cooking oil for 30 to 40 seconds.
- Arrange the vegetables, noodles, seafood, and pork in a bowl.Serve dry with the prepared sauce, or pour the broth over the noodles for a traditional noodle soup.
Video
Notes
- Try adding chili sauce or Shacha sauce to the noodles if you prefer a spicier dish.
- Feel free to adjust the seasonings as you like.
- If you can’t find hủ tiếu noodles, phở noodles and egg noodles are acceptable alternatives.
- Both soft-boiled and hard-boiled quail eggs taste great with this dish.
- Store the broth and noodles separately in a fridge. They will last for 3 days.
- The total time is for 10 servings.
Richie
Content Writer
Expertise
Home Cooking, Meal Planning, Food Styling, Food Photography, Cooking-video Maker, Beverage Evaluation Expert
Education
Saigon Culinary Arts Centre, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
Vietnam Australia Vocational School (VAAC), Hanoi, Vietnam
Richie, based in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, is a dynamic Content Writer with a talent for capturing the essence of culinary art.
Richie specializes in creating visually appealing and tasty content, offering a new angle on Vietnamese and other culinary traditions. With a background in graphic design and a love for food styling and photography, he expertly combines beauty with food narratives, encouraging his audience to discover the culinary world through his imaginative perspective.