Chả Cá Lã Vọng Recipe

Lastest Updated June 20, 2024
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Chả cá lã vọng, aka Vietnamese turmeric fish with dill, is a perfect combination of white fish and traditional spices from the food culture of Vietnam. A marinade made from turmeric, galangal, and shrimp paste (or fish sauce) gives the fish a special flavor and a beautiful golden color.

Chả cá lã vọng is a Northern Vietnamese delicacy served with fresh herbs and vermicelli noodles, providing you with a fulfilling meal. Sweet, sour, and savory with a touch of umami flavor, it will satisfy even the pickiest foodies.

Turmeric Fish With Dill And Noodles

Chả Cá Lã Vọng – A Dish With More Than 100 Years Of History

Chả cá Lã Vọng is a creation of the Doan family, who lived in Hanoi back when Vietnam was still a French colony. Although the Doan used to make this dish for the resistance army, it was not until 1871 that they officially opened a restaurant and started selling this delicacy to the locals.

Lã Vọng (Lu Wang) was the title of Jiang Ziya, a historical figure in ancient China. The locals gave the Doan family’s specialty this name since there was always a statuette of Lu Wang in their restaurant.

In general, chả cá Lã Vọng consists of white fish fillets marinated in a mixture of turmeric, galangal, and shrimp paste, then grilled and fried with fresh herbs. Not only does the marinade provide an out-of-this-world flavor, but it also coats the fish in a beautiful golden color.

Cooking Equipments for Making Chả Cá Lã Vọng

I believe the above introduction has convinced you to make this iconic Vietnamese turmeric fish with dill and noodles, and here are all the necessary kitchen tools.

  • Oven: Although the original recipe requires grilling the fish on a coal stove, baking them in an oven is a solid alternative.
  • Basting brush: For brushing the oil on the aluminum foil.
  • Baking tray: For baking the fish. 
  • Aluminum foil: For lining the baking tray and preventing the fish from sticking. 
  • Oven gloves: Helps you remove the fish from the oven after baking.
  • Tongs: For blanching the noodles.
  • Big bowl: For marinating the fish. 
  • Pan: For frying the fish.
  • Cooking chopsticks: These are larger and longer than regular chopsticks, making stirring the ingredients easier.
  • Spoon: For mixing the marinade.
  • Knives: For cutting up the fish and fresh herbs. As a general rule, you should use separate knives for seafood and vegetables.
  • Chopping boards: Make chopping the ingredients easier by providing a flat working surface. 
  • Pot: For boiling the water used for blanching noodles.
  • Sieve: For draining the blanched noodles.  

Ingredients of Chả Cá Lã Vọng

Prepare the following ingredients to make the most authentic recipe of turmeric fish with dill and noodles. Some of them might be a bit hard to find, but worry not; there are viable alternatives.

  • Catfish fillet: Other firm-fleshed white fish are great choices as well. You can try making this dish with monkfish, halibut, grouper, or cod.
  • Turmeric juice: Turmeric powder is an easier-to-find alternative. However, I highly recommend using fresh turmeric juice for the best flavor and color.
  • Galangal juice: Likewise, you can also use galangal powder.
  • Ground galangal: Adds a pine-like flavor to the marinade. 
  • Garlic and shallots: The ultimate combo for the most aromatic dishes.
  • Lemongrass: Provides a distinct flavor profile that’s a blend of mint and lemon.
  • Scallions: You’ll use both the stems and leaves of these herbs. 
  • Dill: One of the core aromatics in the recipe. It’s slightly sweet with hints of celery and anise. 
  • Roasted peanuts: The earthy taste of peanuts is excellent for serving with fish and noodles.
  • Fermented rice (cơm mẻ): Probably the rarest ingredient to find for people living outside of Asia. However, you can use plain yogurt as a substitute, albeit the dish will be a bit less fragrant.
  • Shrimp paste: Fish sauce is a good choice for people that can’t stand this condiment’s strong flavor and smell. Note that your Cha Ca La Vong won’t have the most authentic taste.
  • Vegetable oil or fat: For frying the fish.
  • Vermicelli noodles: The perfect option to serve with Cha Ca La Vong. 
  • Kumquat juice: A squeeze of kumquat juice will elevate the flavor of the dipping sauce.
  • Chili pepper: Adds some heat to the dipping sauce. You can adjust the number of peppers used based on your liking.
  • Other spices: Pepper, sugar, and salt.

Steps of Making Chả Cá Lã Vọng

Let’s get to the kitchen and turn your fish fillets into a delectable chả cá Lã Vọng.

Step 1: Prepare The Ingredients

Cut the fish fillets into bite-sized square pieces that are about 0.5 inches thick.

Cut The Fish Fillets

Cut ¾ of the dill into pieces and mince the remaining dill leaves. You’ll use the minced leaves to marinate the fish later.

Cut the green part of the scallions into bite-sized pieces and julienne the white stalks. The white parts have a slightly pungent taste which you can reduce by soaking them in iced water.

Cut The Greens

Mince the shallots, garlic, and lemongrass.

Remove the chili peppers’ stems. Cut the peppers into thin slices.

The com me that I use has already been filtered. If yours is unfiltered, you’ll need to puree it and pass it through a sieve. Skip this step if you’re using plain yogurt.

Mince The Shallots Garlic And Lemongrass

Step 2: Make The Turmeric And Galangal Juice

Wash the galangal roots, then crush or grind them. Save 1 tablespoon of ground galangal for adding to the fish marinade. Strain the galangal using a straining bag to squeeze out the juice.  

Likewise, rinse to clean the turmeric and crush or grind them. Squeeze out the turmeric juice and get rid of the leftover pulp.

I highly recommend wearing food prep gloves while juicing turmeric. Otherwise, your hand will turn yellow. Besides doing this step manually, you can also use a juicer if you have one to save time.

Step 3: Marinate The Fish

Put the fish in a large bowl. Season the fish with a mixture of:

  • 1 tablespoon of minced dill
  • 1 tablespoon of minced shallot
  • 1 tablespoon of minced lemongrass
  • 1 tablespoon of minced garlic
  • 3 tablespoons of galangal juice
  • 3 tablespoons of shrimp paste
  • 3 tablespoons of fermented rice
  • 3 tablespoons of turmeric juice
  • 1 teaspoon of salt
  • 2 tablespoons of sugar
  • 1 tablespoon of pepper
  • 1 tablespoon of ground galangal

Mix well and allow the fish to marinate for 1 hour in a refrigerator.

Mix Well And Allow The Fish

Step 4: Blanch The Noodles

While waiting for the fish to absorb the spices, bring a pot of water to a boil and add a little cooking oil. Blanch the noodles in the boiling water and put them in a bowl of cold water. Drain the noodles and proceed to make the dipping sauce.

Blanch The Noodles

Step 5: Make The Dipping Sauce

Mix 3 tablespoons of shrimp paste with 2 tablespoons of sugar and 2 tablespoons of kumquat juice. Stir well until you see small bubbles in the sauce. Then, add the minced garlic and sliced chili.

Feel free to adjust the sauce’s saltiness depending on your preference.

Make The Dipping Sauce

Step 6: Bake The Fish

Line a baking tray with aluminum foil. Brush a thin layer of oil on the foil to prevent the fish from sticking. Place the marinated fish in the lined tray.

Baking Tray With Aluminum Foil

Preheat your oven to 390°F (200°C) for 10 minutes. Then, bake the fish at that temperature for 15 minutes.

Preheat Your Oven

Take the fish out of the oven and check their doneness. They are ready for the next step if the surface is slightly golden.

Take Fish Out Of The Oven

Step 7: Fry The Fish

Place a pan on the stove and heat some cooking oil or fat. When the oil is heated, add the baked fish and fry them until golden brown on both sides.

Place Pan On The Stove

Next, add the scallions (both leaves and stems) and dill to the pan. Stir gently for 30 seconds.

Add The Scallions

Turn the heat to the lowest level to keep the fish hot while eating. You can also turn off the heat but keep the pan on the stovetop.

Turn The Heat To The Lowest
Pan On The Stovetop

The Best Way To Serve Chả Cá Lã Vọng

Chả cá Lã Vọng is traditionally served with roasted peanuts, shrimp paste, and vermicelli noodles. Bánh đa nướng (toasted rice paper) is also an excellent addition. There are 3 common ways to enjoy this dish:

  • Serve the fish in a bowl with vermicelli noodles, vegetables, roasted peanuts, and shrimp paste. Drizzle a little shrimp paste over everything and mix well.
  • Put the fish, fresh scallion, and dill in a bowl and pour the hot oil you used to fry the fish on top. The heat from the oil will be enough to cook the scallion and dill slightly.
  • Add vermicelli noodles to the pan and briefly stir-fry them with the fish and veggies. This is great for infusing the noodles with flavors, although some might find the dish a bit greasy.
Serve Cha Ca La Vong

Useful Tips to Improve Your Chả Cá Lã Vọng

The tips in this part will give you an easier time in the kitchen while making this Vietnamese noodle dish with turmeric fish and dill.

  • You can reduce the amount of shrimp paste in the fish marinade to enhance fragrance. Taste the paste before adding it and adjust the salt accordingly.
  • Be aware of the amount of turmeric, as it can overwhelm other ingredients and turn the fish yellowish.
  • The best and traditional way to cook the fish is to grill it over a coal stove. If unavailable, baking in an oven or air fryer works fine.
  • Pan-fry the fish with just enough oil to coat the pan.
  • Some recipes suggest adding sesame oil to the marinade to prevent dryness and add flavor, but the fish remains moist with the baking time and temperature in today’s recipe.
Meal With Cha Ca La Vong

Have The Best Meal With Chả Cá Lã Vọng!

Chả cá Lã Vọng is among the most iconic dishes in Northern Vietnamese cuisine. Today, its popularity has spread to other regions in the country as well, and for good reasons. Once you’ve given this delicacy a try, I’m sure you’ll want to make it over and over again.

It would be a big mistake to skip this delicacy, especially if you were a fan of aromatic and flavorsome fish dishes. Now that you’ve reached the final part of today’s post, don’t forget to drop it a like and share this delectable recipe with other people!

Vietnamese Turmeric Fish With Dill And Noodles Recipe

Chả Cá Lã Vọng Recipe (Vietnamese Turmeric Fish With Dill And Noodles)

Chả cá Lã Vọng (Vietnamese turmeric fish with dill and noodles) is among the best delicacies in the Northern part of Vietnam. It is truly a must-try for fans of fish and full-flavored recipes.
5 from 2 votes
Print Pin Rate Save Recipe
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Vietnamese
Keyword: Chả Cá Lã Vọng, Vietnamese Turmeric Fish With Dill And Noodles
Level of Difficulty: Medium
Prep Time: 35 minutes
Cook Time: 25 minutes
Total Time: 1 hour
Servings: 5 servings
Calories: 796kcal

Equipment

  • Oven

Ingredients

  • 2.2 pounds of catfish fillet
  • 3 tablespoons turmeric juice
  • 3 tablespoons galangal juice
  • 5.3 ounces fresh galangal (for juicing)
  • 5.3 ounces fresh turmeric (for juicing)
  • 1 tablespoon freshly ground galangal
  • 1.76 ounces garlic
  • 1.76 ounces shallots
  • 1.76 ounces lemongrass
  • 1 bunch scallions (2.8 – 3.5 ounces)
  • 1 large bunch dill (2.8 – 3.5 ounces)
  • 0.35 ounces roasted peanuts
  • 3 tablespoons fermented rice (cơm mẻ) or plain yogurt
  • 3 tablespoons shrimp paste or fish sauce
  • 1 tablespoon ground pepper
  • 2 tablespoons sugar
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • Vegetable oil
  • 1.1 pounds of vermicelli noodles

For the dipping sauce

  • 3 tablespoons shrimp paste
  • 2 tablespoons sugar
  • 2 tablespoons kumquat juice
  • Minced garlic
  • Sliced chili peppers

Instructions 

  • Cut the fish fillets into bite-sized square pieces that are about 0.5 inches thick.
    Cut The Fish Fillets
  • Cut ¾ of the dill into pieces and mince the remaining dill leaves. Cut the green part of the scallions into bite-sized pieces and julienne the white stalks.
    Cut The Greens
  • Mince the shallots, garlic, and lemongrass. Remove the chili peppers' stems. Cut the peppers into thin slices. Puree and filter the cơm mẻ if needed.
    Wash the galangal roots, then crush or grind them. Save 1 tablespoon of ground galangal. Squeeze the juice out. Clean the turmeric and crush or grind them. Squeeze out the turmeric juice.
    Mince The Shallots Garlic And Lemongrass
  • Season the fish with minced dill, lemongrass, shallots, garlic, galangal juice, shrimp paste, fermented rice, turmeric juice, salt, sugar, pepper, and ground galangal.
    Mix well and marinate for 1 hour in a refrigerator.
    Mix Well And Allow The Fish
  • Blanch the noodles in boiling water with a little cooking oil.
    Put them in a bowl of cold water then drain them.
    Blanch The Noodles
  • Mix shrimp paste with sugar and kumquat juice. Stir well until you see small bubbles in the sauce. Then, add the minced garlic and sliced chili.
    Make The Dipping Sauce
  • Line a baking tray with aluminum foil. Brush a thin layer of oil on the foil.
    Place the marinated fish in the lined tray.
    Baking Tray With Aluminum Foil
  • Preheat your oven to 390 degrees F. Bake the fish at that temperature for 15 minutes.
    Preheat Your Oven
  • Take the fish out of the oven and check their doneness.
    Take Fish Out Of The Oven
  • Place a pan on the stove and heat some cooking oil or fat. When the oil is heated, add the baked fish and fry them until golden brown on both sides.
    Place Pan On The Stove
  • Next, add the scallions (both leaves and stems) and dill to the pan. Stir gently for 30 seconds.
    Add The Scallions
  • Turn the heat to the lowest level to keep the fish hot while eating. You can also turn off the heat but keep the pan on the stovetop.
    Turn The Heat To The Lowest
  • Enjoy with noodles and sauce.
    Pan On The Stovetop

Video

Notes

  • The total time is for making 5 servings.
  • Bánh đa nướng (toasted rice paper) is an excellent choice to serve with chả cá Lã Vọng.
  • You can reduce the amount of shrimp paste used in the fish marinade to your liking. Remember to give a paste a taste-test first to see how salty it is.
  • Too much turmeric will also result in the fish having a yellowish color so be aware.
  • The best, and traditional way, to cook the fish is to grill them over a coal stove. However, an oven or an air fryer are great alternatives.
  • Instead of baking, you can also pan-fry the fish with just enough oil to coat the pan.
  • Adding sesame oil to the fish marinade can prevent the fish from drying after baking and add a little flavor.

Nutrition

Calories: 796kcal | Carbohydrates: 125g | Protein: 48g | Fat: 11g | Saturated Fat: 3g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 3g | Cholesterol: 218mg | Sodium: 1922mg | Potassium: 1726mg | Fiber: 9g | Sugar: 12g | Vitamin A: 173IU | Vitamin C: 14mg | Calcium: 181mg | Iron: 16mg
Tien - Alden

Tien – Alden

Content Writer

Expertise

Home Cooking, Recipe Development, Food Editor, Beverage Editor, Cooking-video Maker, Asian Food Content Creator

Education

Saigon Tourism College

  • Program: Certificate in Culinary Arts
  • Focus: Vietnamese and Chinese cuisines.

Advanced Culinary Workshop, Beijing

  • Program: A three-month intensive program of Advanced Culinary Workshop
  • Focus: Authentic Chinese cuisine.

Vietnamese Traditional Cooking School

  • Program: Certificate of Vietnamese Traditional Cooking
  • Focus: A specialized course on traditional and family recipes passed down through generations.

American College of Vietnam

  • Program: Bartender
  • Focus: Provide background knowledge and help students confident to create appealing drinks

Alden is a skilled chef with expertise in Asian cuisines, known for blending traditional Vietnamese and Chinese cooking with contemporary innovations. Alden’s passion for Asian flavors and her creative approach to both food and beverages inspires fellow chefs and those aspiring to enter the field.

5 from 2 votes (2 ratings without comment)

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