23 Delicious Argentinian Food Dishes to Try

Argentinian dishes blend European influences and local traditions, with a strong emphasis on beef, dulce de leche, and social barbecues.

Lastest Updated April 19, 2024
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Basic Information

Argentinian Food Dishes: Basic Overview

Common Ingredients

Beef, corn, wheat, beans, potatoes, tomatoes

Common Cooking Methods

Grilling (asado), baking, stewing

Courses

Appetizers, main courses, desserts

Meals

Breakfast, lunch, merienda (afternoon snack), dinner

Key Taste

Savory, sweet

Eating Etiquette

Communal eating is common, especially with asado; dinner is eaten late.

Meal Presentation

Often rustic and hearty, emphasizing the quality of ingredients.

Culinary Festivals

New Year, Christmas, and other festivals

Influence and Fusion

Strong European influences, especially from Italy and Spain, incorporating indigenous ingredients and techniques.
Origin and Region

Argentinian Food Dishes: Origin and Region

Cuisine

Argentinian

Cuisine’s Geographical Territory

South America
Argentina Map
Ingredients and Preparation

Popular Types of Argentinian Dishes

Argentine dishes blend indigenous traditions with influences from Spanish culinary offerings, Italian treats, and other European gastronomic delights. The cuisine of this South American country is known for its emphasis on meat, particularly beef.

Indeed, steak in Argentina is not just food but an art form, with meticulous attention paid to the marination, cooking process, and even the serving. Meat, in general, is also celebrated in Argentine asado, a national barbecue dish.

Seafood also has its place in Argentinian cuisine, especially in coastal regions and southern parts of the country.

The varied landscape of Argentina, from its vast plains to Andean regions, contributes to the huge food source, offering ingredients for many delights. They range from stews and pasta dishes to sweet treats.

Here, you can dig into Argentine cuisine to explore its most beloved dishes and understand the importance of traditional foods, their worldwide appeal, and their nutritious value.

Later, you’ll know the key elements shaping this rich culinary culture, meal customs and the art of pairing beverages with meals in Argentina. Keep reading!

Below are five principal characteristics of traditional Argentine foods.

  • Heavy Usage of Meat: Argentinian cuisine is famously meat-centric, especially beef. According to the World Population Review, beef consumption in 2020 in this nation was among the highest in the world, with an average consumption of 46.93 kilograms per person​.
  • Regional Diversity: Argentina’s vast size and geographical variety contribute to its cuisine. This includes Patagonian lamb, Andean potatoes, and tropical fruits in the north.
  • Dairy Products: The use of dairy, especially cheese, is prevalent and influenced by European cuisine. Dulce de leche, a sweet paste/spread made from milk, is a favorite dessert ingredient.
  • Breads and Pastries: The influence of Italian and French cuisine showcases various breads and pastries in Argentina, including facturas (sweet pastries) and medialunas (croissants).
  • Fresh Produce: The use of fresh fruits and vegetables is prominent, influenced by the country’s diverse climates and landscapes, which produce a variety of produce year-round.

Argentine dishes’ distinct flavors with extensive cultural backgrounds have fascinated culinary enthusiasts and have earned a certain worldwide recognition, which will be shown next.

The global popularity of Argentine food is notable for several reasons, but here are five key reasons that contribute to the widespread appeal of the cuisine.

  • Empanadas and Asado: Empanadas have become favorites in other countries, like Chile, Ecuador, El Salvador, etc., while Asado includes barbeque traditions of other countries, like American barbecue and the South African braai.
  • Dulce de Leche: This sweet, caramel-like spread is a key ingredient in desserts worldwide, from ice creams to pastries.
  • Steak: The reputation of Argentine beef is huge in the hearts of meat lovers worldwide. Restaurants across different countries often highlight Argentine steak as a premium offering thanks to its exceptional quality and flavor.
  • Italian and Spanish Influence: The Italian and Spanish influences on Argentine cuisine, such as pizza, pasta, and various pastry dishes, have facilitated its acceptance and popularity in regions with similar culinary traditions.
  • Street Food: Argentine street foods, like choripán (a sausage sandwich), have gained popularity in food markets and festivals around the world.

Additionally, the health advantages of these Argentina’s foods contribute to their rising popularity.

Argentinian food is considered healthy for several reasons, attributed to its ingredients and preparation methods. Check out the below characteristics for more details.

  • High-Quality Meat: Argentina is renowned for its beef, which is often grass-fed. Grass-fed beef contains higher levels of omega-3 fatty acids compared to grain-fed beef,
  • Use of Fresh Ingredients: Traditional Argentine cuisine uses fresh, locally sourced ingredients, including meats, vegetables, and fruits.
  • Limited Use of Processed Foods: There’s a cultural emphasis on homemade meals over fast food or heavily processed options.
  • Balanced Meals: Argentine meals often feature a balance of protein from meat, fiber, and vitamins from fresh vegetables and salads.

So, what are you waiting for? It’s time for 23 irresistible Argentine specialties.

23 Popular Argentinian Dishes with Filters

Here are the top 23 Argentinian culinary treasures, ranked by their popularity. For your convenience, you can utilize filters to sort these selections by ingredients, taste, cooking techniques, and dish types.

Plus, this compilation includes the most common favorites, national specialties, and street food options. offering endless opportunities for you to explore.

They embody the heart of Argentinian cooking tradition, featuring both robust flavors and nutritious ingredients. That’s why they are widely consumed around the country.

  • These dishes mirror the country’s cultural depth and are national pride.
  • Some Argentinian national dishes use staples like beef and maize.
  • These recipes have been passed down through generations.
  • They highlight local produce and time-honored cooking techniques.
  • Street-style dishes present a dynamic and flavorful insight into daily life in this nation.
  • They are affordable and easy to find.
Asado

Asado

  • National
  • Traditional

Asado is a special way to make grilled dishes in Argentina. This national dish involves slow-cooking various cuts of meat over a wood-fired grill.

The meat choice for an Asado dish is quite diverse. It could be chorizo, ribs, sausages, and steaks, all on the grill for a fantastic party.

Argentine people don’t usually season their meat. The best flavor of the dish is based on the meat quality and how the chef sets the fire.

Empanadas Baked

Empanada

  • National
  • Street Food
  • Traditional

Empanadas is one of the most typical Latin American dishes, and in Argentina, it’s extremely popular. They are savory pastries filled with various ingredients.

The filling with beef is the most common, but chicken, ham and cheese, eggs and bacon, or sweet corn are other tasty options. Overall, empanada has a pillowy and soft cover waiting to melt in your mouth.

The name of this dish comes from a Spanish word called “Empanar,” which means “covered in bread.”

Northern Spain immigrants have brought this spectacular dish to Argentina with a larger size and two layers of crust pie served in slices.

Chimichurri Sauce

Chimichurri

  • Traditional

Chimichurri is a special sauce in Argentina that can have a red or green color. The green variant is called Chimichurri Verde while the red one is Chimichurri Rojo.

It is typically made from finely chopped parsley, minced garlic, olive oil, oregano, and red wine vinegar. However, you can find some recipes with an adjustment of ingredients to suit your taste.

A grilled dish, especially asado, in Argentina will not be completed without this special sauce. Fish also matches well with the Chimichurri flavor.

The origin of Chimichurri is still a myth. Some say that it comes from a meat dealer from Britain called Jimmy Curry. Others say that it originates from the phrase ‘che mi curry’ of soldiers from England during the Spanish colonial time in Argentina.

Dulce De Leche

Dulce De Leche

  • Traditional

Dulce de leche is a famous sweet, thick, and smooth paste originating in Argentina by a maid of General Manuel de Rosas. This maid accidentally overcooked her milk and sugar mixture; then, we had a tasty dessert with a brown color.

Dulce de leche enriches almost every recipe, from ice creams, pastries, cookies, to cheesecake. You can even enjoy it directly on a spoon for a creamy flavor.

It only takes around 35 minutes to make this brown smooth paste, but it can be stored in the refrigerator for up to three months.

Alfajores Cookies

Alfajores

  • Traditional

Alfajores is a delicious Argentinian dessert with the touch of dulce de leche in the middle of these beautiful sweet treats to enrich their flavor.

There are some tasty fillings that you could try with this cookie recipe, such as fruit and cream or chocolate mousse. These alfajores are usually made during holidays or tea time for your family.

The name “Alfajor” actually comes from the word “al-hasú” in Arab, which describes these cookies’ stuffed or filled feature. Alfajores’s hometown is Andalusia (Spain), and this treat was invented during the Moor occupation.

Milanese Beef

Milanesa

  • Traditional

Milanesa combines pan-fried cutlets, fried potatoes, and some vegetables. It’s a beloved dish in Argentina, showcasing the country’s European influences, particularly from Italy.

Milanesa is traditionally made from thinly sliced beef or sometimes chicken, usually seasoned plainly with salt, parsley, and garlic, and coated in breadcrumbs.

The meat slices are then fried until golden and crispy. Pairing it with french fries or mashed potatoes is an excellent idea.

FYI, milanesa a Caballo is a famous variety with a fried egg on top of the meat.

Locro Argentinian

Locro

  • National
  • Traditional

The name “lorco” has traveled around the Andean civilization and so has Argentina. Lorco is also a national dish here, which is made by stewing squash, corn, ground meat, and additional vegetables to enhance the dish’s texture and taste.

In Argentina, many families usually make the dish for the holiday season, especially in winter. Besides, the national dish is also very popular in May when the locals call it May Revolution week.

Locro has a spicy flavor and a creamy taste, so pairing it with bread is a good idea.

Matambre Arrollado

Matambre Arrollado

  • National
  • Traditional

In Argentina, Matambre Arrolado is a classic dish made from a thin cut of beef called matambre, which is the layer of meat and fat found between the skin and ribs of the cow.

This cut is laid out flat and then topped with various ingredients before being rolled up, cooked, and sliced. The filling typically includes vegetables (like carrots, peppers, and onions), hard-boiled eggs, and herbs (like parsley and garlic).

The name “Matambre” is a portmanteau of the Spanish words “matar” (to kill) and “hambre” (hunger), implying it’s a dish meant to stave off hunger quickly. Plus, “arrollado” means rolled, describing the dish’s preparation method.

The dish is delicious when you enjoy it standalone, or you can use some extra herbs or add Chimichurri sauce to improve the taste. Depending on your choice, you can have this dish cold or hot and serve it as a tasty main dish or an appetizer.

Puchero Sancocho

Puchero

  • Traditional

Puchero is a hearty Argentinian stew characterized by various types of meat, including beef, chicken, and sometimes pork or chorizo, cooked slowly with a mix of vegetables (such as potatoes, carrots, corn on the cob, and squash).

Puchero is traditionally cooked in a large pot over low heat for several hours. A side of bread often accompanies it for dipping into the broth.

The stew represents the fusion of indigenous South American and European (particularly Spanish) culinary traditions. In fact, The name “puchero” comes from the Spanish word for pot, reflecting the dish’s humble origins.

Argentinian Sandwich

Choripán

  • Street Food
  • Traditional

Choripán is an Argentine sandwich with chorizo sausage for a savory filling. As the main ingredients are chorizo and crusty bread (also known as “pan” in Spanish), the name “Choripán” is a wordplay between these ingredients.

It’s an ideal street food that you can find everywhere in Argentina, from a street food vendor to fancy restaurants. In restaurants, it is usually served as an appetizer for a fine meal.

Choripán has many variants worldwide, such as those in Brazil, Chile, and the U.S.

Humita

Humita

  • Traditional

Humita is a traditional dish in Argentina made from a mixture of grated fresh corn, onions, cheese, and spices, which are then wrapped in corn husks and steamed or boiled.

The mixture for humita often includes a sofrito, a sautéed combination of onions, garlic, and bell peppers, seasoned with paprika and local spices.

This base is mixed with fresh corn, sometimes pureed to a coarse texture to form the bulk of the filling. Grated cheese is added to the mixture, providing a creamy texture and rich flavor.

Humita is normally tied with strips of husk or string before steaming or boiling. It can be enjoyed as a side dish or a main course, often accompanied by a fresh tomato salsa or a drizzle of crema (a type of sour cream).

In some regions of Argentina, humita is also made into a casserole-like dish, without the husks, showcasing the versatility of this traditional food.

Carbonada Criolla

Carbonada Criolla

  • Traditional

Carbonada is another beef stew that is very popular in Patagonia (Argentina). This dish’s highlight is a stew served inside a hollowed-out pumpkin or squash.

The stew’s base is made from beef, typically cut into small cubes, which is slowly cooked with onions, garlic, and vegetables like carrots, corn, and potatoes. Adding fruits, most notably dried apricots or peaches, increases a subtle sweetness to the dish, creating a complex flavor.

Its roots can be traced back to the rural gauchos (cowboys) of Argentina, blending indigenous and European culinary practices.

Provoleta Cheese

Provoleta

  • Traditional

Provoleta is Argentine’s well-liked dish that showcases the country’s love for grilled foods and cheese

It includes a thick slice of Provolone cheese, seasoned with oregano and chili flakes, then grilled until it becomes wonderfully melted and slightly crispy on the outside.

This cheese is a variant of Italian provolone cheese. Provoleta can be a tasty appetizer or side dish in Argentine barbecues asado.

It’s commonly accompanied by crusty bread, perfect for dipping into the gooey cheese, and sometimes chimichurri sauce, adding a fresh, herby contrast to the smoky cheese.

Fugazza

Fugazza

  • Traditional

Fugazza (or fugazzeta) is a special pizza variant from Argentina, influenced by the famous Italian pizza. Unlike traditional pizza, fugazza lacks tomato sauce, and it comes with a generous topping of onions.

The base of Fugazza is a thick, bread-like dough, closer to focaccia than to the thin crusts of Italian pizza, hence the name’s resemblance.

Cheese, typically mozzarella, can be added on top of the onions. In fact, there are two options for you to choose, such as “con queso” (with cheese) or “sin queso” (without cheese)

A pizza maker, Juan Banchero, is believed to be the father who created this Argentinian recipe between 1893 and 1932.

Pastelitos Criollos

Pastelitos Criollos

  • Traditional

Pastelitos Criollos is an authentic Argentine dessert filled with fruit filling (quince) or sweet potato jam. For fans of the irresistibly rich dulce de leche, this creamy delight can also serve as a decadent filling.

Crafting the star-like shape of Pastelitos Criollos is an art, requiring skillful hands to layer and sculpt two delicate sheets of pastry dough around the luscious center. A final touch is vibrant, colorful sprinkles, improving an appealing appearance.

Pastelitos is usually served on May 25 to celebrate the May Revolution and the formation of the Argentinian independent government.

Flan Mixto

Flan Mixto

  • Traditional

Flan mixto (or flan casero mixto) is an Argentine-style custard flan paired with dulce de leche and whipped cream. Actually, fan mixto is a variant of flan, a classic dessert from France.

The sweetness of the caramel and the dulce de leche contrasts with the lightness of the whipped cream, while the custard base brings it all together with its dense, creamy texture.

The dish is so prominent that it even has a route named after it, ‘La Ruta Del Flan Mixto’. This route is where you can find the best flan mixto in this country.

Postre Vigilante

Postre Vigilante

  • Traditional

In Argentina, Postre Vigilante is an ideal dessert for cheese lovers. It’s famous for its sweet and buttery flavor.

This dessert pairs two main components: a slice of quince paste (dulce de membrillo) or sweet potato paste (dulce de batata) with a thick slice of semi-soft cheese, such as Pategrás, Gouda, or a similar variety.

The contrast between the sweet, slightly tangy paste and the creamy, mellow cheese creates a harmonious blend of flavors. Many Postre Vigilante variants use different types of cheese and dulce. These variants’ names are ‘queso y dulce’.

The dish was invented in 1920 at a cafeteria frequently visited by the police. That is why this cheesy treat has its name “vigilante,” meaning “watchman” or “guard”.

Lomito Steak Sandwich

Lomito

  • Street Food
  • Traditional

Lomito is an authentic Argentine sandwich with tasty slices of Lomo steak. The beef is expertly grilled or pan-fried.

Common additions in Lomito are a slice of ham, melted cheese (often mozzarella), crisp lettuce, and tomato slices. It’s also added with mayonnaise, mustard, and chimichurri sauce.

Lomitos are widely available across Argentina, from street food vendors to cafés and restaurants, especially in urban areas. Argentinian people often have it as a snack during the day.

Chipá Cheese Bread

Chipá

  • Street Food
  • Traditional

Chipá is a beloved snack in Argentina, particularly in the northeastern region. These small, cheesy bread balls are made from tapioca starch (a gluten-free flour derived from the cassava root), so they have a chewy texture.

The dough is added a generous amount of cheese, typically a firm, salty cheese like Paraguayan Queso Paraguay or Argentine Queso Sardo, creating a savory taste to chipá.

You will likely run into a street food cart selling these breads in a small plastic bag almost everywhere in Argentina.

Plus, they were first invented around the 18th century by the local Guaraní people.

Argentinian Tamale

Tamale

  • Traditional

Tamales are a special dish consumed popularity in Argentina and some neighboring countries. The dish comprises steamed corn dough wrapped in corn husks or banana leaves. After enjoying the dish, you can discard the wrapping.

This Argentine specialty has plenty of filling choices; from meats, cheeses or vegetables, and herbs. Some aromatic spices like peppers and ají can perfume the dish.

Tamales salteños is a famous variant in the town of Salta (Argentina). In this version, locals use shredded lamb or pork.

Medialuna Butter

Medialuna

  • Traditional

Medialuna is a croissant-like pastry from Argentina with a flaky texture. This treat is part of a large pastry family called “facturas.” Medialuna means ‘crescents’ in English, describing the half-moon shape of this treat.

Tasty fillings like dulce de leche or pastry cream are some options to boost the overall flavor. The zesty taste of lemon added to the dough makes this dessert different from other croissant-like pastries.

You will find these treats at a reasonable price in almost any coffee shop or bakery in Argentina.

Rogel Meringue

Rogel

  • Traditional

Rogel is an Argentine dessert with indulgent layers and sweet, caramel flavor. It’s a traditional pastry consisting of thin, crispy layers of dough stacked high and filled with generous amounts of dulce de leche.

The layers are typically made from a simple mixture of flour, eggs, and fat, rolled out thinly and baked until golden and flaky. The dessert is often crowned with a glossy Italian meringue.

In Argentina, you can call this dessert ‘Alfajor Rogel’ because it resembles the Alfajor cookies.

Chocotorta Cake

Chocotorta

  • Traditional

Chocotorta is an Argentinian layered dessert with a bold and delicate sweet flavor. This no-bake cake stands out for its ease of preparation and combination of chocolate and dulce de leche.

The base of the Chocotorta is made from chocolate cookies, typically “chocolinas.” These cookies are soaked in coffee or milk to soften them and then layered with a mixture of dulce de leche and cream cheese.

Chocotorta is especially popular at birthdays, gatherings, and holidays. You can make the dish into any shape, but the rectangle shape is the most common choice.

What Are Influencers on Argentina’s Food Culture?

Some multifaceted influencers are shaping Argentina’s food culture, which will be highlighted through four main points below.

  • Combination of Cultures: Argentina’s cuisine mixes indigenous and Spanish traditions with foods like maize, potatoes, beef, and wheat.
  • Immigrant Influence: Massive immigration from Italy and Spain introduced pasta, pizza, and dairy-based desserts to the country.
  • Geographical Diversity: The country’s vast landscape results in varied regional dishes, from Andean influences in the north to meat and seafood-focused dishes in the south​.
  • Wine Culture: Argentina is famous for its wines, especially Malbec from Mendoza, enhancing the dining experience.

The country’s culinary culture also features through its meal structures. For more details, keep reading!

How Are Meal Structures in Argentina?

Here’s a brief overview of typical Argentine meal times and dishes.

  • Breakfast (Desayuno): Argentine breakfasts are typically light, featuring toast and medialunas, served with coffee or yerba mate.
  • Lunch (Almuerzo): Lunch in Argentina varies, featuring meat-based dishes, salads, or empanadas, etc.
  • Dinner (Cena): Dinner is the main meal of the day, typically served late in the evening, around 9 PM or later. It often starts with appetizers or a salad, followed by a main course. Asado or pasta is a popular dinner choice.
  • Merienda (Afternoon Tea): Merienda is a light meal or snack consumed late afternoon, around 4 PM to 5 PM. It normally includes tea or coffee with pastries or cakes.

Following up, let me introduce some drinks to complement food specialties like a pro.

What Are Ideal Beverages To Go With Dishes in Argentina?

To complement amazing Argentine dishes, various beverages ranging from wines to traditional drinks serve as ideal pairings:

  • Malbec: It’s Argentina’s most famous red wine, ideal for grilled meats, cheeses, and pasta dishes.
  • Torrontés: This lighter-bodied white wine pairs beautifully with lighter fare.
  • Quilmes: As the national beer of Argentina, Quilmes is a light and refreshing lager that pairs well with casual meals and is often enjoyed with friends over an asado or alongside empanadas​​.
  • Yerba Mate: Not just a beverage but an important social ritual in Argentina, this herbal tea is good to enjoy with both savory dishes (e.g., empanadas) and sweet treats (e.g., alfajores).
  • Cafe con Leche: A staple at breakfast, this comforting blend of black coffee and warm milk is also favored during the afternoon snack time, known as merienda.
  • El Submarino: A hot chocolate drink perfect for colder days or as a comforting dessert drink​​.

Overall, Argentina is a glamorous country well-known for its beauty and, of course, its spectacular delights. Which one have you tried, and what are your Argentine favorites?

Please feel free to share your thoughts in the comment section. And don’t forget to subscribe to our site for more interesting facts about food around the globe. I hope you have a great day, see you next time!

Jamie Scott

Jamie Scott

Editor in Chief, Senior Content Writer

Expertise

Home Cooking, Meal Planning, Recipe Development, Baking and Pastry, Food Editor, Cooking-video Maker, Western Food Evaluation Expert

Education

Le Cordon Bleu College of Culinary Arts

  • Program: Bachelor’s degree in Culinary Arts
  • Focus: Gained foundational knowledge in French and European culinary techniques. Participated in workshops and hands-on training sessions under the guidance of seasoned chefs.

Local Community College, New York, NY

  • Program: Associate’s Degree in Nutrition
  • Focus: Acquired basic understanding of nutrition principles, dietary needs, and the importance of balanced diets in daily life.

Jamie Scott is a skilled culinary expert and content creator specializing in Western cuisine. With over 15 years in the culinary field and formal training from Le Cordon Bleu, Paris, Jamie deeply understands how to blend nutrition with delicious flavors. His passion for cooking matches his commitment to making healthy eating accessible and enjoyable.

On Fifteen.net, Jamie brings a fresh perspective to classic dishes and beverages, offering readers insightful recipes, cooking tips, and a fresh view on meal planning that emphasizes taste, health, and simplicity.

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